No excuses

Today (Sunday) I am giving our AMSTD Team the Resistance Exercises as part of our 10-week Sprint. These are to be performed twice per-week, according to the guidelines of the Ridgeline Fitness Instructor in the videos below. Ease into these exercises and never strain yourself to the point of physical pain.

The beauty of these exercises is they are all done using a Swiss Ball, which you can buy in any quality sporting equipment shop. If you go on a business trip, let the air out and take the swiss ball with you. I also recommend the elastic bands mentioned in a previous post as an excellent all-around upper-body portable exercise tool. You can find those exercises in Revolution Health and Livestrong.

swiss Ball Crunch

The proposed training schedule can be downloaded in the General Fitness table down to the right of this post under AMSTD 10 Week Sprint.

On this schedule, you will note Interval exercises, which are also twice per week, 20 minutes per session.

Swiss Ball Back Extensions

Swiss Ball Crunch

Swiss Ball Push-Up

Swiss Ball Quad Extension

Hamstring Curl

Swiss ball calf-raise

You can find the full collection of these excellent videos from Ridgeline Fitness YouTube‘s page. I also recommend a visit to Ridgeline’s Homepage.

Remember: 20 minutes per day, 4 days per week. That’s it!

Time to get to work and get strong for our final push to the summit.

Chris

 

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Now for the easy part

Congratulations to all AMSTD participants who completed the Suzhou Half Marathon! If you’ve been following our gradual training program, you will be happy to know that you’ve already completed the most difficult part, which is training for long distance runs. After 20 weeks together, your heart should now be in excellent condition for endurance activities, and your legs able to keep turning over, hour after hour. You’ve also been building your muscles through basic resistance training to prevent injury and faster recovery.

The next 10 weeks will transform your fitness level, while requiring only 20 minutes a day, 4-5 days per week. Here are my recommended groupings for the 10 week “sprint”:

BASE CAMP: Phoebe Tang,  Vivian Ruan,  Dreen Yang,  Fable Shen, W. Sitthirat,          Ms. Puttiporn, Dhananjay Gupte,  Prasanna,  Craig McEachern, Christie Mao, Ms. Thanh

ADVANCED BASE CAMP: Felino Bernardo, Jason Ye, Margie Yao, Ken Ng, KS Rhi,    Eric Chew

THE SCHEDULE: Starting Monday, April 18th, we will begin the 10 Week Sprint which will look like this:

MONDAYS: Resistance (20 minutes)

TUESDAYS: Intervals (20 minutes)

WEDNESDAYS: Rest

THURSDAYS: Resistance (20 minutes)

FRIDAYS: Intervals (20 minutes)

SATURDAYS: Rest

SUNDAYS: Open

We will follow this schedule for the next 4 weeks, building in challenge level. I will be providing you video/pictures of my routine for you. For the following 4 weeks, I will introduce power hikes (with your backpack), with optional intervals. The final 2 weeks will include a half-day to full day power hike, with your final weekend as a very important back-to-back full-day hike that I ask all of you to definitely set aside in your schedule.

Again, you will find this training schedule much easier to manage, because there are not a lot of long distance days. Your heart and legs will become amazingly strong in the next 10 weeks, even more so than when you were doing a lot of long, slow distance. Personally, I have gained 3kg of lean muscle and lost 4kg of body fat using this same quick routine and it’s much easier on my joints.

Tomorrow (Sunday) I will give you my step-by-step video/photo post for the 10 week sprint.

Get ready to amaze yourself!

Chris

 

 

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Target in sight

The Suzhou half marathon is less than 2 weeks away, so in this short post, I am suggesting to everyone who has been following this training guide to make a final long distance run this week, in line with your preparation schedule.

By this week, both Base Camp and Advanced Base Camp group need to be able to complete a 90-minute run.

You should take a bottle of water with you on runs/strenuous activities of over an hour. I like to fill the bottle 80% water, 20% grape juice, for some sustained sugar energy.

For Advanced Base Camp, I recommend a pace of 85% HR max, while Base Camp aims for 80%. Remember, this is an average pace, so it will take you a few minutes to establish it, and listen to your body as you ramp up. Any unusual pain anywhere and you need to slow down or stop and possibly gently stretch. It’s not a good idea to stretch cold, and studies show that pre-stretching doesn’t prevent injuries any more than if you didn’t stretch. The rule of thumb is to stretch when your body is already warm.

A better approach is to warm up with a quick walking pace for one minute and if no trouble, ease into a jog at 60-65% HR max for a 3-4 more minutes. 5 minutes is enough to evaluate whether you have any existing tendon or muscle problems that will nag you in a long run. At this point, you’re ready to race.

The tendency in a long run is to push past your pace and not notice it until you’re breathing too hard. Keep an eye on your heart rate monitor every 10 minutes or so to avoid being too far out of your zone. Personally, I aim for an 85% HR max average throughout my run, with the last 5k at 88%. It’s not difficult to do this as I know both of these HR targets well:

175 is my HR max x .85 = 148 and .88% = 154

You should be listening to your breathing and footfall rate (how many steps you’re taking as you breathe), and check them from time to time with your HR. By doing this at regular intervals, you will know your body better, and can focus more on enjoying the run instead of checking yourself so frequently and having to think about adjusting your pace up or down.

You can ease back on strength training this week, though I recommend you continue with walking lunges after your runs (10 x 3) and try to hold each lunge for 3 seconds.

After the marathon, I will need to collect individual times and re-evaluate groupings. We will still have two groups in our Tibet team, but depending on who has been consistently following our training program, some people will have improved their fitness dramatically, while some have not.

After everyone takes a week off after the marathon, we will begin a 10-week program that focuses on:

  • Carrying a pack
  • Climbing steps and hills
  • One-hour sessions every other day, increasing to every day by the final week
  • Managing energy intake (food, water, minerals)

If the team will meet in Thailand in April, I strongly recommend building in an extra day to hike up Doi Inthanon with me. Ideally, the team meeting could be in Chiang Mai (1 hr flight from Bangkok) and I will arrange a van to Doi Inthanon, 90-minutes away. In the evening, I will host a get together at our home in Chiang Mai.  If the team can accommodate this schedule, I will provide details on the hike to everyone.

Nature walk near summit

Summit, Doi Inthanon National Park

Doi Inthanon East Ascent Elevation Profile

 

Jia you!

Chris

 

 

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Keeping it fresh

Last week’s travel in China afforded me some great workouts in the gym of the Holiday Inn. It was much easier on my knees running on a treadmill, and I did some sessions with the incline set as high as I could, and just walking at a brisk pace for 30 minutes. Harder than it sounds. I also did a traditional Wednesday night Bai Yun Mountain run in Guangzhou with some friends from the Hash. These guys were used to this hill, which I haven’t run regularly since I lived in Guangzhou over three years ago. We ran it pretty much all-out the whole way, up to about the 320m high road and back down in 56 minutes, just 2 minutes off my best time. It helps to run with people who are fitter than you to keep the pace.

Although I am mirroring some of the advanced base camp training sessions, I’m also doing a lot more interval work (easy jogs punctuated by 60-second sprints), which has really improved my recovery times, and I hope you are mixing up your running sessions with these kinds of intervals. They can also be done swimming or on a bike.

Speaking of bikes, a weekly ride is a great way to give your knee joints a break. If you haven’t bought one of the affordable bike stands I’ve recommended below, you could alternatively ride an exercycle at the gym if you go, or if you have safe roads, ride your bike to/from work.  If you live in Bangkok or Shanghai, this isn’t a good option, but getting on a bike for just 30 minutes of intervals will really work you. Here’s a recommended bike session:

  • 5 minute warmup at no more than 50% cardio max
  • 1 minute sprint at 90-95% cardio max
  • 90-second recovery to 60% cardio max, use another 30 seconds recovery if HR is still above 60% after 90 seconds
  • Repeat 5 times
  • 5 minutes cool-down at no more than 50% cardio max

This is a great way to break up weekly sessions of long runs, and will really help you with recovery time, which on the mountain, will be key to sustaining long climbing days.

You have less than 1 month to the Suzhou Half-Marathon.

WEEK 17: BASE CAMP
You should focus on keeping good form for at least on 75 minute run per week at a 70-75% pace. our other two long runs should be at least 50 minutes. This should exclude a 5 minute warm-up and cool down.

For strength training, you should be continue with 3 x 10 of the following:
30 second wall sits
Walking lunges
Push-ups
Crunches
One-legged squats

At least one day per week should be intervals, one-minute sprints (either up stairs, swimming, on a bike or any other activity where you are exerting 90+% of your power), followed by 90 seconds of rest. You should be able to do at least 3 of these intervals.

WEEK 15: ADVANCED BASE CAMP
You should be able to manage three 80-85 minute runs this week at an average 80% HR pace. Continue the resistance exercises from Base Camp at least 3 times this week, increasing resistance by 5-10%.

With fewer than 4 weeks to the Suzhou Half-Marathon, it’s important you maintain your daily levels of aerobic activity, with continued resistance training, even if only twice a week.

NOTES ON GEAR
While in Guangzhou last week, I brought Pinky to a supplier of high-quality outdoor and climbing gear. This company carries some of the best brands available in China, such as Osprey, Vaude, Hi-tech, Millet, Karrimor, Kailas, Leki, Petzl and more. I am recommending that we place orders for essential gear with this company at a generous discount and let ALTEC handle purchasing. That means we would need to know from each participant, what items on the Essential Gear List each person needs, such as expedition-weight sleeping bag, 20-30L daypack, 60-75L backpack, hiking poles, headlamp, expedition-weight socks & mittens, etc. We will also need to know everyone’s sizes. Pinky will coordinate this project with Margie and we will update you soon.

Jia you!

Chris


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Steady on

This week, I’ve been doing back to back LSD (Long Slow Distance runs). This is to get a feel for whether or not I can handle consecutive climbing days that are beyond my usual routines. By the time we’re ready to climb, you should be able to do 3 consecutive days of 90-minute+ runs/hikes/swims/bike rides at an average of at least 70% of your cardio max. Right now I’m doing only 2 days back to back, then a rest day before resuming shorter distance days and interval days, with light strength building routines, mainly those I’ve pointed out before:

  • Walking lunges
  • One-legged squats
  • Deadlifts

If you’re behind on your training, you should be focusing on doing some kind of sweat-producing activity every day for at least 20 minutes: climbing stairs, fast-walking, stationary biking, or any other aerobic activity that gets your heart rate up to the point where you can no longer breath through your nose.

There are fewer than 8 weeks left to the Suzhou half-marathon.

This means that if you are on track with this training program, you should be able to complete a 60-minute LSD run, and add 5 minutes to one long run per week for the next 7 weeks. This will put you at a 90 minute low-intensity run by the week before the marathon, giving you a week of rest and within striking distance of the 2-hour mark.

WEEK 15: BASE CAMP
By this time, you should be doing one 50-60 minute run per week at a 60-75% pace. This should exclude a 5 minute warm-up and cool down.

For strength training, you should be continue with 3 x 10 of the following:
30 second wall sits
Walking lunges
Push-ups
Crunches
One-legged squats

At least one day per week should be intervals, 30-second sprints (either up stairs, swimming, on a bike or any other activity where you are exerting 90% of your power), followed by 60-90 seconds of rest. You should be able to do at least 3 of these intervals.

WEEK 15: ADVANCED BASE CAMP
Continue with one of your three 65 minute runs at a 75% HR pace. Continue the resistance exercises from Base Camp at least 3 times this week, increasing resistance by 5-10%.

With fewer than 8 weeks to the Suzhou Half-Marathon, it’s important you maintain your daily levels of aerobic activity, with continued resistance training, even if only twice a week.

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Eye on the Prize

I’ve been on a series of business trips in China as well as hosting family for the holidays, as many of you will now prepare to do for Chinese New Year. No doubt, some of you will stop exercising, eat too much of the wrong food and generally let your fitness goals slide away. There’s no reason to feel bad about this, just be aware that the longer it takes you to get back on track, the more difficult it’s going to be starting up again.

I did a lot of walking in China and a few short runs and quit strength training altogether for a few weeks. I drank at banquets and ate way more for dinner than usual. That said, I also ate very little during the day, drank lots of water and Chinese tea. I returned to Thailand only 1.5kg heavier than when I left, and after a week, am now back on track.
This is because I am determined to be stronger than anyone else in the group I’m leading, able to carry more and feel better at altitude by mid-July. Today I went to Doi Intanon, just South of Chiang Mai where I spend the Winter in Thailand. Intanon is Thailand’s highest point at 2,560m and climbing steps in the park near the summit, I felt winded. It reminded me that I still have a long way to go before I reach my fitness goals this Summer.

This week I re-started my runs at a duration and intensity that was about 30% lower than 6 weeks earlier, but by the end of the week, I was exceeding my previous targets. This Saturday I did double my usual 9k loop at a 7 min/km pace. Keep in mind that I am still 5kg above my target weight. What motivates me is being able to perform under the most difficult conditions, such as evacuation, where I may need to help carry someone or their gear off the mountain.

Which brings me to an important point: if you think that you can start training in May or June for a July climb, prepare to be very disappointed. As someone who has trained extensively for numerous high altitude climbs and guided the unprepared, I can tell you that your experience will be similar to being thrown into the sea while not being able to swim. You will struggle, feel panicky, become a distraction for your team and probably need to be sent back to Lhasa, if not your home country. It will be an embarrassing experience that will leave a lasting feeling or regret.

DO NOT WAIT – BE PREPARED FOR THE CHALLENGE AHEAD!

WEEK 13: BASE CAMP
By this time, you should be jogging for 50 minutes at a 60-75% pace. This should exclude a 5 minute warm-up and cool down.

For strength training, you should be comfortable with 3 x 10 of the following:
30 second wall sits
Walking lunges
Push-ups
Crunches
One-legged squats – stand on one foot with the other foot extended behind you, resting on a bench. Bent your front leg 90 degrees and rise up. If your front knee bends over the front of your toes, bring your front foot forward so that your back leg is more extended. Your front knee should always bend behind your toes, just as with walking lunges.

WEEK 13: ADVANCED BASE CAMP
Make one of your three 50 minute runs at 75% HR pace a 60-65 minute run, while maintaining your HR pace. Continue the resistance exercises from Base Camp at least 3 times this week, adding a 4th set if you can.

You are now only 9 weeks to the Suzhou Half-Marathon. If you continue to follow this training plan, you should be able to finish in 2 hours or less. with this level of fitness, you will be much more likely to summit as a team in July.

INVITATION: I will train for 3 days on Doi Intanon for those who wish to join me after Chinese New Year. The schedule is open, but will be a long weekend, hiking up from the base with full provisions on a Saturday morning, reaching the Summit by late afternoon and hiking down to camp at the National Park headquarters. Sunday will be another hike to the Summit and a full day hiking around a summit circuit before descending back down to base for pickup in early evening.

I would really like to see our Thai team members at Doi Intanon for the next long weekend in March.

Stay healthy and have a Happy Chinese New Year!

Chris

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Nutrition and success

If you’ve been following my personal progress tracking, you’ve noticed that since our training began, I’ve lost a few kilos, which for me is good. I attribute this to a vegetarian nutrition plan (not a diet) that I started on at the same time, thanks to a program called Eat to Live, from recognized nutritionist Dr. Joel Fuhrman. You can read his very useful blog here. It’s very simple: get most of your calories from vegetables, fruits and legumes. Restrict as much as possible or eliminate all processed and refined foods and animal protein. I read Dr. Fuhrman’s book, in which he refers to a number of well-documented studies linking animal protein to many diseases. I will write about this in more detail this week on UnboundedLife.

Here are the basics of Dr. Fuhrman’s nutrition plan:

Eat to live

I started this nutrition plan because after liver surgery a year ago, my cholesterol doubled and didn’t come back down. This alarmed me because my cholesterol was always very very low. Related to this was that I had gained 4kg and was then about 8kg overweight. That might not seem like a lot, but it makes exercise more strenuous, especially running. So I read Eat to Live and was convinced by the huge amount of data from several large-scale studies that pointed to animal protein as a major source of human health problems. I am also following the blog No Meat Athlete, which has a lot of useful content for runners in particular.

My Goal is 68kg and a BMI of 21 and I am on track to achieve that through this nutrition plan and my standard pre-climb 6 month training schedule. By now you should have already had a health check and you will want to consult with your doctor if you plan on radically changing your diet. I strongly believe in the Eat to Live plan and it’s helping be become stronger and lighter prior to our climb, which will make dealing with altitude much easier. Here is a BMI Calculator for you that’s very easy to use if you want to track this aspect of your health.

Only four months to the Suzhou half-marathon!

Chris

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The Virtues of Rest

I’m in China this week, which means lots of meetings and late night dinners. So I’ve missed a few days of exercise. To be honest, once I fall out of my practice, it’s hard to re-start, so I’ve just consigned myself to shorter easier maintenance runs, where I am not even measuring results. I feel it’s important to take days off when my schedule is hectic, rather than force myself to get out.

In preparation to summit a big mountain, we spend more time resting and acclimating than actually climbing, so there’s no harm in taking a deserved rest. It allows you to come back stronger and allows nagging injuries to heal. I found that running this week that my calf which really bothered me a couple of times on longer runs, did not give me any trouble at all. As long as I don’t miss more than a week, I find that I can come back nearly where I left off on my training.

WEEK 8: BASE CAMP
This week you will increase your three 30-minute jogs at a 75% HR max pace to 35 minutes. If you find this increase difficult, I recommend you focus more on extending the time at a slightly slower pace rather than keeping your HR at 75%, though you should not have difficulty maintaining this minimum. If you are a little over the HR target, don’t worry about it.

Continue strength training, adding 3 sets of abdominal crunches as follows: lay on your back with knees bent 45 degrees. With your arms folded across your chest, lift your upper body just off the ground a few inches – do not strain your neck and maintain even breathing. Keep your eyes focused up, not ahead of you. Keep your chin off your chest. Hold this position for 30 seconds then rest for 30 seconds and repeat two more times.

WEEK 8: ADVANCED BASE CAMP
All three of your 40 minute runs at 75% HR pace should increase to 45 minutes, while maintaining your HR pace. Continue the two resistance exercises from Base Camp at least 3 times this week, adding crunches as above.

You are now less than 5 months to the Suzhou Half-Marathon. If you continue to follow this training plan, you should be able to finish in 2 hours or less. with this level of fitness, you will be much more likely to summit as a team in July.

Jia you!

Chris

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The Last 5%

My friend Arlene Blum is the first woman to summit Annapurna, one of the world’s most dangerous and difficult 8,000+ meter peaks. A biochemist by training, she’s since become a crusader for removing cancer-causing chemicals in the manufacture of furniture, carpeting and children’s clothing. Arlene is a remarkable person who has lectured and written about leadership and in one interview in FastCompany over 10 years ago, she talked about the importance of “the last 5%”, which it crucial to success in reaching your goals.

Arlene’s metaphor of climbing a mountain to illustrate the challenge of personal or organizational leadership is powerful and I recommend everyone read her interview. Here’s an excerpt:

“In so many of the things we do in life – from projects at work to household chores to climbing a mountain – we find reasons not to do the last 5%. With a Himalayan expedition, you spend years raising funds, you travel all the way to Nepal, you carry loads between camps for six weeks. Then, finally, it’s summit day and you’re hours from the top – but it’s too cold, it’s too steep, or you’re too tired.
“I’ve been so successful in my climbing because I usually haven’t turned back during that final, exhausting 5%. Making it to the top isn’t about a final sprint; it’s about maintaining your rhythm – even if that rhythm is five breaths for every one step. That kind of focus means that you’re more likely to have the energy to deal with unforeseen challenges – and less likely to lose sight of why you’re climbing the mountain in the first place.”

You can read the full interview with Arlene here.

In your training this week, remember the last 5%, and keep focused all the way through to the end. If you need to slow down, that’s OK, but finish what you start.

WEEK 7: BASE CAMP
This week you will increase your three 30-minute jogs at a 65% HR max pace to 75% pace. By this time, you should have a heart rate monitor (watch) to track your progress. For strength training, continue your wall sits and lunges 3 times this week.

WEEK 7: ADVANCED BASE CAMP
Build at least two of your 30 minute runs 40 minutes at 75% HR max pace. Continue the two resistance exercises from Base Camp at least 3 times this week. The lunges are a great post-run exercise that builds flexibility as well as strength.

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Staying fit on the road

For those who are interested in the Cruisin’ playlist titles and artists from last week, here is the link to the list on iTunes:

I am now in Bangkok and have been traveling in Thailand for the past 4 days. My wife knows I want to keep on my exercise program and I don’t want to run outside in a city, so she always books hotels with good gyms. I had a great workout this morning on a treadmill and top of the line weight machines. In three weeks we’ll be going to my retreat in Yangshuo, where there is no gym, but there are trails, so I’ll bring my trail shoes along with a portable gym, which is basically a piece of surgical tubing with handles, for resistance training anywhere! You can even make your own. Just go to a medical equipment supply store and order 1.5m of the heaviest grade surgical tubing and tie loops in the ends with a sturdy knot. Here are some references to exercises:

http://www.revolutionhealth.com/articles/resistance-training-with-surgical-tubing/zm2426

http://www.livestrong.com/article/141253-thera-band-tubing-exercise/

Resistance bands

WEEK 5: BASE CAMP
This week your three 20-minute jogs at a 65% HR max pace should increase to 30 minutes. You should start to include some resistance training this week with some very simple Wall Sits. Put your back up against a wall and walk your feet out in front of you so that you are “sitting”, with your knees at a 90 degree angle. Hold for 30 seconds. Repeat two more times for a total of 3 sets. I also recommend Walking Lunges, where you take a giant step forward with one leg, so that when you bend this leg it also comes to a 90-degree angle and your knee should be behind your toes. Your trailing leg should bend far enough so that your knee can almost touch the floor. If you have the flexibility for it to touch, great! Do 3 x 5 sets.

WEEK 5: ADVANCED BASE CAMP
Follow Base Camp’s plan and increase your 20-minute easy runs to 30 minutes at 75% HR max pace. I also recommend adding in the two resistance exercises from Base Camp above. These should not be difficult for you, but will really help with climbing power.

Happy trails!

Chris

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